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AIColorado Solarby Discovery Clean Energy

Denver Metro · Colorado

Solar in Douglas County

Most of Douglas County — Castle Rock, Parker, Castle Pines, Larkspur and the rural south and west — is served by CORE Electric Cooperative, while Highlands Ranch and Lone Tree in the north are mostly Xcel Energy. That split is the most important solar fact in the county, because CORE net-meters home systems only up to 10 kW AC and pays its avoided cost — about 4.6 cents per kWh as of May 2026 — for exports from larger ones.

County seat: Castle Rock399,396 residents (2025 est.)8 communities

At a glance

Population
399,396
Census Vintage 2025
County seat
Castle Rock
Seat elevation
6,280 ft
USGS
Region
Denver Metro

Permits

Douglas County Building Division (unincorporated areas, including Highlands Ranch)

SolarAPP+ automated review: not used

Since Jan. 10, 2022, PV packets for CORE-served properties must include a signed CORE application form. Structural engineer’s roof framing details (dead, snow, wind loads, hardware) required; building permit if trusses need reinforcement, otherwise electrical inspections only. Castle Rock and Parker have their own building divisions.

Electric utility

  • CORE Electric CooperativePrimary

    Castle Rock, Parker, Castle Pines, Larkspur and most of the county. Net metering to 10 kW AC; avoided-cost credits above.

    How CORE credits solar
  • Xcel Energy (Public Service Company of Colorado)

    Highlands Ranch and most of Lone Tree in the north.

    How Xcel credits solar
  • Mountain View Electric Association

    A small area in the southeast of the county.

    How MVEA credits solar

Territory from the Colorado Energy Office utility map (data edited July 2026). The utility on your bill is the final word — we verify by address.

01

CORE’s 10 kW line and what it means for sizing

CORE offers net metering to residential members whose systems are 10 kW AC or smaller and whose expected production doesn’t exceed 200% of annual use. A member with a larger system can still interconnect, but every kilowatt-hour exported is credited monthly at CORE’s avoided cost — $0.04616 per kWh from May 2026, recalculated annually.

Many Douglas County homes are large and use enough power to justify more than 10 kW of panels. For those, the choice is between staying at or below 10 kW AC for net metering, or going larger and pairing the system with a battery so more of the solar is used at home instead of exported for a fraction of its retail value.

02

Xcel in Highlands Ranch and Lone Tree

Highlands Ranch, an unincorporated community, and most of Lone Tree are on Xcel Energy. Xcel customers face a 5–9 pm weekday on-peak window with prices about 2.7 times off-peak. Territory lines near Lone Tree and Castle Pines are irregular, so check your bill.

Mountain View Electric also serves a small area of southeastern Douglas County.

03

Permits: county, towns and CORE paperwork

Castle Rock and Parker have their own building divisions. Highlands Ranch and the rest of unincorporated Douglas County go through the Douglas County Building Division, which since January 10, 2022 has required a signed CORE application form in every PV permit packet where CORE is the utility.

The county requires structural engineering for PV roof framing — dead, snow and wind loads plus attachment hardware — and a building permit when roof trusses need reinforcement. Where no reinforcement is needed, the permit proceeds with electrical inspections only.

04

HOAs across the county

A large share of Douglas County homes are in master-planned communities with HOAs. Colorado law (C.R.S. 38-30-168) voids covenants that prohibit solar and caps what an HOA can require: its restrictions can’t add more than 10% to cost or reduce performance by more than 10%, and an application not acted on within 60 days is deemed approved.

We prepare the architectural submittal with the plans the HOA needs, which usually makes approval routine.

05

Wildfire, hail and the Palmer Divide

The western county borders Pike National Forest, and the 2002 Hayman Fire burned into southwestern Douglas County. Homes in Sedalia, Perry Park and along the foothills are in wildland-urban interface where outage resilience matters.

Castle Rock and Parker get Front Range hail, and the county’s southern edge rises onto the Palmer Divide, where snow is heavier. Racking and module choices account for both.

FAQ

Questions we hear

Why do Douglas County installers keep mentioning 10 kW?

Because CORE net-meters home systems only up to 10 kW AC. Larger systems still work, but their exports are credited at CORE’s avoided cost — about 4.6 cents per kWh as of May 2026.

Is Highlands Ranch on CORE or Xcel?

Mostly Xcel Energy. Most of the rest of the county, including Castle Rock and Parker, is CORE.

What extra paperwork does Douglas County require for CORE customers?

Since January 10, 2022, PV permit packets for CORE-served properties must include a signed CORE application form.

Can my HOA in Castle Pines stop me from installing solar?

No. Colorado law voids covenants that prohibit solar. An HOA can impose reasonable restrictions, but they can’t add more than 10% to cost or reduce performance by more than 10%, and it must act on your application within 60 days.

Who issues solar permits in Castle Rock?

The Town of Castle Rock’s building division. The county handles unincorporated areas like Highlands Ranch.

What happens to my excess solar in CORE territory at year end?

For net-metered systems, CORE credits excess generation monthly and settles the annual excess at its avoided cost. For systems over 10 kW AC, exports are credited monthly at avoided cost.

Get honest numbers for your roof

Our Colorado crew looks up your utility’s current rules, models your roof, and tells you straight — including when solar or a battery won’t pay off.

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